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Text:	<p>This article describes the upgrade from FreeBSD 14.3 to FreeBSD 14.4.</p> <p>Important: Take a backup or create a snapshot of your VM before upgrading.</p> <p>The whole upgrade process will take about 30 minutes. The first 20 minutes will take for downloading. During this first 20 minutes the applications will be available for the users.</p> <p> <pre> #<kbd>uname -a</kbd> FreeBSD aix552 14.3-RELEASE-p15 FreeBSD 14.3-RELEASE-p15 GENERIC i386 #<kbd>date</kbd> Sun Aug 9 13:55:45 CEST 2026 #<kbd>freebsd-update fetch</kbd> Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 3 mirrors found. Fetching metadata signature for 14.3-RELEASE from update1.freebsd.org... done. Fetching metadata index... done. Inspecting system... ... done. Preparing to download files... done. No updates needed to update system to 14.3-RELEASE-p16. WARNING: FreeBSD 14.3-RELEASE-p15 HAS PASSED ITS END-OF-LIFE DATE. Any security issues discovered after Wed Jul 1 02:00:00 CEST 2026 will not have been corrected. #<kbd>date; freebsd-update upgrade -r 14.4-RELEASE; date</kbd> Sun Aug 9 13:58:33 CEST 2026 src component not installed, skipped Looking up update.FreeBSD.org mirrors... 3 mirrors found. Fetching metadata signature for 14.3-RELEASE from update2.freebsd.org... done. Fetching metadata index... done. Fetching 1 metadata patches. done. Applying metadata patches... The following components of FreeBSD seem to be installed: kernel/generic world/base The following components of FreeBSD do not seem to be installed: kernel/generic-dbg world/base-dbg Does this look reasonable (y/n)? <kbd>y</kbd> Fetching metadata signature for 14.4-RELEASE from update2.freebsd.org... done. Fetching metadata index... done. Fetching 1 metadata patches. done. Applying metadata patches... done. Fetching 1 metadata files... done. Inspecting system... done. Fetching files from 14.3-RELEASE for merging... done. Preparing to download files... Fetching 2656 patches.....10....20....2640....2650... done. Applying patches... done. Fetching 604 files... ....10....20....30580....590....600.. done. Attempting to automatically merge changes in files... done. The following changes, which occurred between FreeBSD 14.3-RELEASE and FreeBSD 14.4-RELEASE have been merged into /etc/ssh/sshd_config: --- current version +++ new version @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ -# $OpenBSD: sshd_config,v 1.104 2021/07/02 05:11:21 dtucker Exp $ +# $OpenBSD: sshd_config,v 1.105 2024/12/03 14:12:47 dtucker Exp $ # This is the sshd server system-wide configuration file. See # sshd_config(5) for more information. # This sshd was compiled with PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin @@ -54,16 +54,19 @@ # HostbasedAuthentication #IgnoreUserKnownHosts no # Don't read the user's ~/.rhosts and ~/.shosts files #IgnoreRhosts yes -# Change to yes to enable built-in password authentication. +# Change to "yes" to enable built-in password authentication. # Note that passwords may also be accepted via KbdInteractiveAuthentication. #PasswordAuthentication no #PermitEmptyPasswords no -# Change to no to disable PAM authentication +# Change to "no" to disable keyboard-interactive authentication. Depending on +# the system's configuration, this may involve passwords, challenge-response, +# one-time passwords or some combination of these and other methods. +# Keyboard interactive authentication is also used for PAM authentication. #KbdInteractiveAuthentication yes # Kerberos options #KerberosAuthentication no #KerberosOrLocalPasswd yes @@ -103,11 +106,11 @@ #PidFile /var/run/sshd.pid #MaxStartups 10:30:100 #PermitTunnel no #ChrootDirectory none #UseBlacklist no -#VersionAddendum FreeBSD-20250219 +#VersionAddendum FreeBSD-20250801 # no default banner path #Banner none # override default of no subsystems Does this look reasonable (y/n)? <kbd>y</kbd> The following files will be removed as part of updating to 14.4-RELEASE-p8: /sbin/ipfs /usr/include/dev/an ... /var/db/etcupdate/current/etc/rc.d/nuageinit_post_net /var/db/etcupdate/current/etc/rc.d/nuageinit_user_data_script #<kbd> press f until end of file, then press q</kbd> /var/db/mergemaster.mtree To install the downloaded upgrades, run 'freebsd-update [options] install'. Sun Aug 9 14:10:04 CEST 2026 #<kbd>date; freebsd-update install ; date</kbd> Sun Aug 9 14:10:38 CEST 2026 src component not installed, skipped Creating snapshot of existing boot environment... done. Installing updates... Kernel updates have been installed. Please reboot and run 'freebsd-update [options] install' again to finish installing updates. Sun Aug 9 14:18:05 CEST 2026 #<kbd>shutdown -r now</kbd> #<kbd>date; freebsd-update install; date</kbd> Sun Aug 9 14:24:08 CEST 2026 src component not installed, skipped Creating snapshot of existing boot environment... done. Installing updates... Restarting sshd after upgrade Performing sanity check on sshd configuration. Stopping sshd. Waiting for PIDS: 1051. Performing sanity check on sshd configuration. Starting sshd. Waiting for PIDS: 1051. Performing sanity check on sshd configuration. Starting sshd. done. Sun Aug 9 14:46:23 CEST 2026 #<kbd>date; pkg update && pkg upgrade; date</kbd> Sun Aug 9 14:46:43 CEST 2026 Updating FreeBSD repository catalogue... Fetching data: 100% 10 MiB 2.6 MB/s 00:04 Processing entries: 100% FreeBSD repository update completed. 35814 packages processed. Updating FreeBSD-kmods repository catalogue... pkg: Repository FreeBSD-kmods has a wrong packagesite, need to re-create database Fetching meta.conf: 100% 179 B 0.2 kB/s 00:01 Fetching data: 100% 20 KiB 20.1 kB/s 00:01 Processing entries: 100% FreeBSD-kmods repository update completed. 91 packages processed. All repositories are up to date. Updating FreeBSD repository catalogue... FreeBSD repository is up to date. Updating FreeBSD-kmods repository catalogue... FreeBSD-kmods repository is up to date. All repositories are up to date. New version of pkg detected; it needs to be installed first. The following 1 package(s) will be affected (of 0 checked): Installed packages to be UPGRADED: pkg: 2.6.2_1 -> 2.7.5 [FreeBSD] Number of packages to be upgraded: 1 The operation will free 2 MiB. 5 MiB to be downloaded. Proceed with this action? [y/N]: y [1/1] Fetching pkg-2.7.5: 100% 5402 KiB 5.5 MB/s 00:01 Checking integrity... done (0 conflicting) [1/1] Upgrading pkg from 2.6.2_1 to 2.7.5... [1/1] Extracting pkg-2.7.5: 100% Updating FreeBSD repository catalogue... FreeBSD repository is up to date. Updating FreeBSD-kmods repository catalogue... FreeBSD-kmods repository is up to date. All repositories are up to date. Checking for upgrades (139 candidates): 100% Processing candidates (139 candidates): 100% The following 97 package(s) will be affected (of 0 checked): New packages to be INSTALLED: llvm19: 19.1.7_4 [FreeBSD] Installed packages to be UPGRADED: bash: 5.3.9 -> 5.3.15 [FreeBSD] ... zstd: 1.5.7_1 -> 1.5.7_2 [FreeBSD] Number of packages to be installed: 9 Number of packages to be upgraded: 88 The process will require 1 GiB more space. 545 MiB to be downloaded. Proceed with this action? [y/N]: <kbd>y</kbd> 1/97] Fetching nginx-1.30.4,3: 100% 590 KiB 603.8 kB/s 00:01 [97/97] Fetching bash-completion-2.17.0_3,2: 100% 224 KiB 229.2 kB/s 00:01 Checking integrity... done (0 conflicting) Checking integrity... done (0 conflicting) Conflicts with the existing packages have been found. One more solver iteration is needed to resolve them. The following 99 package(s) will be affected (of 0 checked): New packages to be INSTALLED: llvm19: 19.1.7_4 [FreeBSD] ... Installed packages to be UPGRADED: gcc14: 14.2.0_4 -> 14.2.0_6 [FreeBSD] ... zstd: 1.5.7_1 -> 1.5.7_2 [FreeBSD] Installed packages to be REMOVED: py311-boost-libs: 1.89.0 py311-numpy: 1.26.4_12,1 Number of packages to be removed: 2 Number of packages to be installed: 9 Number of packages to be upgraded: 88 The process will require 1 GiB more space. Proceed with this action? <kbd>y</kbd> Checking integrity... done (0 conflicting) [ 1/105] Upgrading bash-completion from 2.17.0_1,2 to 2.17.0_3,2... ... [105/105] Upgrading suitesparse-umfpack from 6.3.7 to 6.3.7_1... [105/105] Extracting suitesparse-umfpack-6.3.7_1: 100% ==> Running trigger: gdk-pixbuf-query-loaders.ucl Generating gdk-pixbuf modules cache ==> Running trigger: glib-schemas.ucl Compiling glib schemas No schema files found: doing nothing. ==> Running trigger: gio-modules.ucl Generating GIO modules cache ==> Running trigger: shared-mime-info.ucl Building the Shared MIME-Info database cache ==> Running trigger: fontconfig.ucl Running fc-cache to build fontconfig cache... You may need to manually remove /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf if it is no longer needed. ===== Message from python312-3.12.13_3: -- Note that some standard Python modules are provided as separate ports as they require additional dependencies. They are available as: py312-gdbm databases/py-gdbm@py312 py312-sqlite3 databases/py-sqlite3@py312 py312-tkinter x11-toolkits/py-tkinter@py312 ===== Message from libde265-1.1.1: -- ===> NOTICE: The libde265 port currently does not have a maintainer. As a result, it is more likely to have unresolved issues, not be up-to-date, or even be removed in the future. To volunteer to maintain this port, please create an issue at: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla More information about port maintainership is available at: https://docs.freebsd.org/en/articles/contributing/#ports-contributing ===== Message from py312-boost-libs-1.89.0: -- You have built the Boost library with thread support. Don't forget to add -pthread to your linker options when linking your code. Sun Aug 9 14:53:23 CEST 2026 #<kbd>uname -a</kbd> FreeBSD ava2010 14.4-RELEASE-p8 FreeBSD 14.4-RELEASE-p8 releng/14.4-n273754-3de2d29b088e GENERIC i386 </pre> </p> <p> Cleanup after some days in order to free space: </p> <pre> #<kbd> find /var/db/freebsd-update/files -type f -mtime +10d -delete</kbd> </pre>
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